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Meet the best code editors for this 2022
If you are interested in learning to program, you should know that one of the keys to making the process easier is choosing a good editor. The market is full of different publishers looking to gain a foothold on developers' computers.
If you are still not sure which is the best editor to start your learning or if you are already a developer and want to try something new, today we are going to talk about the best code editors for this 2022.
Code editor or IDE?
When you are looking for a new tool to write your code, you will find yourself with two options. You will see that you can choose between a code editor and an IDE. Each of them has its own characteristics and, although they are made with the same function (writing code), they are very different.
To facilitate decision making, we are going to talk to you about both, with their similarities and differences.
What is a code editor?
A code editor is simply software that stands out for its lightness, that is, it does not consume too many resources. These will allow you to develop in practically any language.
It is important to mention that the fact of being light does not mean that they are limited in terms of their features. And it is that it is possible to install plugins (not all of them) that will help you write code much faster and easier.
Code editors are usually the main choice of developers, and this thanks to their practicality, modularity and lightness. However, there are cases where more may be required and that is where IDEs come into play.
What is an IDE?
An IDE or Integrated Development Environment is a much more complete programming environment that requires more resources to function properly.
This type of software already includes different tools that are integrated within the software. In addition, they usually include within themselves, compilers, emulators, version control and even terminals.
Usually, this type of environment is used for large projects and with more specific languages. For example, for the development of mobile applications and games.
Differences between an editor and an IDE
The most common differences to differentiate them can be summarized in three and are the following:
Resource consumption
As we already mentioned, one of the main differences between these is that the code editors are lightweight. That is, they are made to work perfectly on practically any computer.
For its part, an IDE consumes a large amount of resources, and that is because it includes many more development tools. In this sense, it is necessary to have a computer that has a greater amount of resources to be able to use them.
Tools
Generally, code editors do not come with too many tools, even though many of them offer you the possibility to install plugins. So you can customize them and add those features that you are really going to need.
For its part, an IDE includes a large number of development tools, since it is a complete environment. And this is one of the reasons that make them heavier.
Focus
It is also important to be clear about what each one works for, for example, an editor is made to edit small things. That is, its idea is not to be used for large and complex projects. This does not mean that you cannot use it for that purpose, however, you will need external tools for other things.
IDEs are designed for large projects, so they include everything you could ever need. And, of course, this makes them the best choice.
Medium
A code editor offers visual aids for a large number of different languages and technologies. That is to say, you will be able to write code of practically any language that you need.
An IDE, however, usually focuses on a specific language or type of technology. For example, if you want to program for Android, the IDE is Android Studio and it has everything you need to program on Android.
But if you want to write in another language, you will notice that it is not as efficient as you might expect. The same goes for other IDEs on the market, which makes them limited in this regard.
The best code editors and IDEs on the market
In this small list that we will make, we are going to talk about both technologies, that is, there will not be a list of IDEs and editors separately, but we are going to talk about all of them together.
1.Visual Studio Code
Visual Studio Code is one of the most popular and handy code editors today. It is a lightweight editor created by Microsoft and which has become the most widely used in the world of development.
It is open source and has a huge library of plugins so you can edit both the appearance and the features that it includes. Visual Studio Code even has a connection to GitHub (also from Microsoft).
Although it is not as light as other options on the market, the truth is that it is an excellent alternative, both for new developers and for the most experienced.
2. Sublime Text
This is another quite popular and used code editor today, it is quite practical and has a very good artificial intelligence. This editor is much lighter than Visual Studio Code, so it will run perfectly on any computer.
Of course, it should also be mentioned that this editor is much more limited and has fewer plugins. However, if you are looking for a lightweight option that helps you when writing your code, this is an excellent option to consider.
Although this is a paid software, you will have a free trial which does not expire or you can use version 3, which you can use without restrictions.
3. InteliJ
InteliJ IDEA is an IDE developed for Java by JetBrains and which is a fairly complete suite for the development of this language. Today this is the most used IDE to program in Java and it is adding new followers.
If you are thinking of developing for Java, don't look for another IDE, use InteliJ, as it is currently the most advanced. In addition, it has permanent support and frequent updates, so it is always evolving.
However, another thing you should keep in mind is that it is an IDE, so if you have a computer with few resources, this is not the best option.
4.Eclipse
Eclipse is one of the oldest IDEs on the entire list, this was developed in 2001 and is one of the most used to develop in Java. It has everything you need so you can develop in this language without any problem.
It started as an IDE for Java, however today it has been modernized and has support for languages like Python or C/C++. It is a good option, but being an IDE you have to understand that it requires more resources, unlike other editors.
5. Atom
Atom is one of the most used code editors today, it has a large number of different features that will make a difference. It is available on both macOS, Windows and Linux and it is quite a good project that you should consider.
It is possible to add plugins to this editor in order to achieve better performance and add new features. It has support for practically any language and since then it has become one of the best options in the world of development.
It 's lighter than Visual Studio Code, but looks pretty similar, so switching between the two is going to be pretty easy.
6. Braces
Brackets is another of the most popular code editors and is based on web development. This is free software that was developed by Adobe and which has everything you need to start developing web applications.
It is important to mention that, despite the fact that this editor was discontinued in 2016 because it was little used, the community has been in charge of keeping the project afloat. Today it is an edition that is maintained entirely thanks to the community.
Although it is a very interesting project, the truth is that it lags behind other code editors. However, it is a very good option if you are looking for something simple and effective to program.
7.Notepad++
Notepad++ is a code editor that has also been on the market for a long time. This is an extremely lightweight editor that you can use on any computer, even those with very low resources.
However, even though Notepad++ has the basic features, it is rarely used anymore because it is so basic. If you need something really light to edit your code, this is a good alternative.
8. Aptana
Aptana is a really interesting and powerful development environment that you can use if you are interested in web development. This project is based on eclipse and is ideal for developing in various languages such as Python, CSS, AJAX, Rubi, PHP and some others.
It has a fairly friendly development environment, but unfortunately, this editor stopped updating in 2014, so it is not recommended as it lacks more modern features.
However, if you are looking for something light and powerful, this is an excellent option that you should always keep in mind.
9. WebStorm
WebStorm is an IDE dedicated mainly to JavaScript, it has all the necessary tools to be able to develop in this language. It is very powerful and offers very good help for code completion and many other things.
However, just like any other IDE it is important to have a computer with good features, as it requires quite a few resources. In any case, this is still an excellent option for anyone who starts or wants to start in the world of web development.
10.Vim
Vim is a fairly lightweight code editor that has been with us since 1991 and is probably one of the oldest. It is a very simple editor that will greatly help you to write code in a much simpler way.
Unfortunately, it falls to the bottom of the list because there are much more attractive and practical options today. Even one of the things that I least like about Vim is that it has stayed a bit in the past, it even has some shortcuts that can be a bit complex.
However, if you are looking for a simple and functional editor, Vim could be an excellent tool.
