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How to treat a urinary infection in children?
If your little one has a fever that does not drop below 39 degrees and a pain or burning when urinating, we may suspect that we are facing a urinary infection.
A urinary tract infection, is one that occurs anywhere in the tract, such as urine drainage, bladder, urethra and kidneys, it is an uncomfortable, painful and in many cases dangerous discomfort.
This urinary condition must be seen, treated and controlled by a doctor through antibiotics who will show us which is the best recipe for the patient, in this case the infant, but do not forget something, it is best to avoid them.
Urine infections are very common and recurrent diseases in school-age children, especially when they are children with a weak or defenseless immune system and poor hygiene.
Its main origin is found in the hypothesis that bacteria from the anus pass into the urine duct.
It is more common to see urine infections in girls, because the urethra is much closer to the anus and this causes bacteria to travel faster until they reach the urinary tract, so proper hygiene is necessary in children.
Normally it can last from 5 to 7 days as long as they are only for urinary treatment located in the bladder, if it reaches the kidneys if it is of concern and go to a medical center because it may require hospitalization.
Symptoms of urinary infection
If it is a mild infection, they may have a continuous fever that is difficult to lower or control, vomiting, lack of appetite may appear. Children come to reject even water, and it is very dangerous because they become dehydrated quickly, weak, or perhaps in some cases have no symptoms.
When the infection includes the kidneys and is more serious, then we can observe an unpleasant smell in the urine, blood, severe pain in the stomach and back.
Great urge to urinate, incontinence, strong pain and burning when urinating accompanied by blood, and very strong pain in the pelvis and back, making it difficult for children to rest.
Recommended drugs in urinary tract infection in children
The basic treatment to destroy the infection is the antibiotic, however we cannot self-medicate children, since we are talking about a very delicate medicine.
So the most certain thing is to go to a specialist doctor and perform a urine test on the infant; The doctor will prescribe what treatment and for how many days.
Naturally, the most advisable thing is to keep the child hydrated and not allow the fever to rise above 38 degrees, in addition to having him fed so that his defenses do not fall.
It is good to be able to treat the infection in the best way, and it is best to prevent it, since one in ten children have side effects when taking antibiotics, and although this medicine attacks the infection it weakens other areas of the body. In some cases it damages the intestinal flora through diarrhea or stomach pain.
It is necessary to see a specialist in case of infection
Do not self-medicate your child, always seek help from a specialist, do not miss this infection, it is a type of disease that does not heal itself, on the contrary, it worsens if it is not treated in time.
Everything that the doctor prescribes, will seek to immediately kill the bacteria and promote that the child feels better, that the fever goes down, the pain disappears and the bacteria die.
It is very important to treat a urinary infection in children, since collateral damage can be dangerous, if not treated correctly, they usually appear every three months and give three to four times a year, another very serious consequence is kidney damage., kidney damage and kidney damage can lead to death.
Infection prevention
The main thing is the hygiene of your genitals. There must be good and healthy hygiene in children, you cannot expose them anywhere to relieve themselves and secondly when going to the bathroom then there must be correct hygiene.
If the baby is still wearing diapers, make frequent changes and do not expect it to accumulate, this not only causes infection but also diaper rash and other skin diseases. Maintain healthy hydration, infections are sometimes the result of dehydration.
If the child is hydrated, he will be able to go to the bathroom during the day, this is another factor, sometimes there are children who do not go to the bathroom frequently, we must guide them to go to the bathroom and keep them drinking water, juices and foods with a high percentage of water.
Strengthens the immune system after an infection
The first thing you should do is have good hygiene in children, healthy routines of care and baths, cleaning and hygiene, wash their hands at all times, and especially after going to the bathroom. Cut your nails, bathe them daily.
Add probiotics to children's diets, the use of many antibiotics weakens the immune system and can expose it to another type of infection or disease.
Probiotics can be found naturally in some foods or in pharmacies, and they are easy to consume, you can add it to water or juices and the little one will not even notice.
Establish daily routines that promote rest and grooming. For example, if you come from the street, wash your hands. If you go to the bathroom clean your genitals well.
Cotton underwear and in cases of babies, hypoallergenic diapers, healthy eating, going outdoors.
Disinfect toys, it is good to constantly wash children's toys, many times they can be contaminated with feces from them or other children and that can cause severe infections.